The markets reacted negatively to the budget proposals, in a weak environment triggered by a global equity meltdown. The key negatives for the markets were the increase in DDT, removal of tax sops for construction companies, inclusion of IT companies under the MAT umbrella and disappointment over lack of any reduction in direct tax rates. The cement sector was impacted from the increased excise rates. The Rs.190 per bag price was considered unrealistic and a possible negative impact was expected on demand from higher prices due to higher excise duty.
The technology sector has been under pressure due to move to include income under MAT and bringing ESOPs under Fringe Benefit Tax. Other sectors to come under pressure after the budget include cement, iron ore exporters and construction. The permission to allow mutual funds to launch dedicated infrastructure funds should help in directing more flows into the crucial sector.
The recent fall in the Indian markets has come about after a strong rally, and in that sense, it was to be expected. The sector-specific measures in the budget could result in downgrading of earnings for those sectors and near term sentiment is likely to remain bearish. Given the strong economic fundamentals, we believe that the medium to long- term outlook remains positive and investors can consider these levels as an entry point into the markets.